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magistrate

noun C1 Formal

Meaning

A magistrate is a judicial officer with the authority to administer and enforce the law, typically presiding over lower courts and handling minor criminal cases, civil disputes, and preliminary hearings, thereby playing a critical role in the legal system
💡 The term "magistrate" may be misused to refer to any judge; however, it specifically denotes a particular level of judicial authority, often associated with local or lower courts.

Example Sentences

The magistrate reviewed the contract before the business meeting started .
The magistrate reviewed the evidence before delivering the final judgment .
The magistrate reviewed the evidence before making a final decision .

Word in Context

She sat on the court's wooden bench and observed the clerk summon the next case in a composed tone . When the magistrate entered and took their seat , the assembled public fell silent as the hearing was about to commence . The magistrate listened impartially to the defendant's account , asking targeted questions to clarify the chronology of events . After a brief adjournment for deliberation , the magistrate explained the preliminary measures and the criteria that would guide the forthcoming decision . Outside , bystanders spoke in subdued tones about the efficient way the proceedings had been conducted and how fair the process seemed .

Common Phrases

magistrate's court judicial magistrate magistrate's discretion

Synonyms

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