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merit

noun C1 Formal

Meaning

Merit refers to the intrinsic quality or worth of an individual, action, or idea, often evaluated in terms of excellence, competence, or suitability for a particular purpose, and is frequently used in contexts such as education, employment, and moral phil
💡 It is important to distinguish between merit and meritocracy; while merit emphasizes individual qualities, meritocracy refers to a social system that rewards individuals based on their merits.

Example Sentences

The candidate was hired based on the merit of their skills .
The proposal has merit and deserves further careful consideration .
The research paper's merit lies in its innovative methodology .

Word in Context

When the admissions tutor read the portfolio , she focused on the clarity and originality of each piece rather than the applicant's background . She discussed the evidence carefully with her colleagues , noting where a candidate demonstrated sustained effort and skill . Ultimately they agreed that merit should be the primary basis for selection , because it best reflected an applicant's potential to contribute to the programme . Still , they recognised practical considerations , such as whether the candidate could meet deadlines and adapt to group work . By balancing qualitative judgements with these logistical factors , the panel aimed to make a fair and transparent decision .

Common Phrases

merit-based evaluation meritocratic principles demonstrate merit

Synonyms

Antonyms

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