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republic

noun C1 Formal

Meaning

A republic is a form of government in which the country is considered a "public matter" (from the Latin res publica), and is not the private concern or property of the rulers, where representatives are elected by the citizenry to make decisions on their b
💡 The term "republic" is often misused to imply a purely democratic system; however, it is important to recognize that republics can vary significantly in their structures and may incorporate elements of both democracy and authoritarianism.

Example Sentences

The republic established a new constitution to ensure democratic governance .
The republic was founded to ensure equal rights for all citizens .
The republic's constitution guarantees equal rights for all citizens .
The republic's economic policies attract many foreign investors annually .

Word in Context

Maya closed her notebook after a lecture in which the professor had defined a republic as a system where the citizenry elects representatives to make public decisions , rather than leaving power to a single ruler . For her group project she chose to examine how accountability and deliberation operate within local governance , preferring concrete case studies over abstract theory . She met her classmates in the university library and they allocated tasks , each surveying a different institution to observe its procedures and constitutional constraints . When they rehearsed their presentation , Maya emphasized clear explanations and vivid examples so the audience could appreciate the mechanisms that keep officials answerable . By compiling a concise handout they aimed to make technical concepts accessible , and their supervisor praised the practical focus of the work . Walking home , Maya reflected on how studying institutions in everyday contexts had made the notion of a republic feel directly relevant to the citizenry's daily concerns .

Common Phrases

constitutional republic democratic republic representative republic

Synonyms

Antonyms

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