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sue

verb C1 Formal

Meaning

To initiate legal proceedings against an individual or entity in a court of law, typically seeking compensation for harm or the enforcement of a right, often involving complex legal arguments and the interpretation of statutory or common law.
💡 While "sue" is commonly understood in everyday language, its use in legal contexts requires precision regarding the grounds for litigation and the specific remedies sought; misuse can occur when the term is applied too broadly or without consideration of the legal framework.

Example Sentences

The company decided to sue for damages after the contract breach .
The company decided to sue the supplier for breach of contract .

Word in Context

After weeks of courteous requests and unsuccessful attempts to reach an agreement with the builder , Sarah felt increasingly frustrated about the incomplete plastering in her kitchen . She documented every missed deadline and photographed the defects so she would have a clear record if she needed to pursue formal action . Her neighbour recommended she consult a solicitor to weigh whether to sue , and Sarah spent an evening reading through the contract to check for breaches . Although the prospect of court seemed daunting , she preferred to know her options before agreeing to a reduced settlement . In the end , after a calm conversation with the builder and the firm offer of a revised timeline , Sarah withdrew the threat and accepted a written commitment to finish the work promptly .

Common Phrases

sue for damages sue for breach of contract sue in tort

Synonyms

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