surplus

noun C1

Meaning

A surplus refers to an excess amount of a resource, such as goods, capital, or funds, that remains after the necessary or expected quantity has been accounted for, often indicating a favorable condition in economic contexts or resource management.
💡 The term is often misused to describe any excess; however, in economic discourse, it specifically implies a positive balance rather than merely an abundance.

Example Sentences

The company reported a significant surplus in its annual budget .
The company sold its surplus inventory to improve cash flow .
The company sold the surplus equipment to reduce storage costs .
The country exported its agricultural surplus to balance trade deficits .

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